Ultrafast magnetic domain dynamics studied by magnetic resonant scattering at X-FEL sources | |
Presenter | Bergeard Nicolas |
Affiliations | IPCMS Strasbourg |
Abstract | N. Bergeard1, S. Schaffert2, V. López-Flores1, N. Jaouen3, T. Wang4,5 J. Geilhufe2, C. Graves5,6, B. Wu5,6, F. Sirotti3, M. Sacchi3, H. Popescu3, C.M. Günther2, M. Schneider2, C. Baumier7, F. Fortuna7, M. Tortarolo3, R. Mattana8, V. Cros8, M. Patrick9, G. Dakovski9 J. J. Turner9, W. F. Schlotter9, O. Krupin9, A. Scherz5, R. Delaunay10, J. Lüning10, S. Eisebitt2, C. Boeglin1 1Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, UMR7504, CNRS et Université de Strasbourg, 67034 Strasbourg, France The active field of ultrafast magnetization dynamics develops nowadays from averaging spectroscopy techniques to space resolved microscopy. Recently progresses were performed using sliced X-ray sources to observe how ultrashort laser light pulses modify the spin and orbital angular momentum [1,2]. Recently, XFELs provide the necessary fluence for time resolved scattering experiments. In the experiment described here we study the dynamic of magnetic stripe domains after excitation by single and ultrashort IR laser pulses. We use ferromagnetic CoPd thin films showing out-of-plane anisotropy and aligned magnetic domains. We record single-shot X-ray magnetic resonant scattering patterns (XMRS) at the SXR beamline of the Linear Coherent Light Source, using the magnetic circular dichroism at the CoL3 absorption edge. Ultrafast changes induced on CoPd magnetic domain configurations by an intense and individual IR laser pulse were studied. At the CoL3 edge energy we follow the time dependent transformation of the initial magnetic stripe domains to different magnetic domains by using a single shot pump-probe set up. The experimental results show how fast the ordered stripe domain structure is lost and how a new magnetic order re-appears. By modelling the magnetic domains as a function of the temperature dependent anisotropy constants for a CoPd alloy film, we reproduce the time dependent transformation of the nanometer sized domain configurations under a static Oersted field explaining the new stripe order which appears a few nanoseconds after the laser excitation. |
Footnotes | [1] Stamm et al. Nature Materials 6, 740(2007) [2] Boeglin et al. Nature 465, 458(2010) |
Funding Acknowledgement |